Collagen lends to the skin.

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Pediatric Integumentary NCLEX Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Collagen lends to the skin.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Collagen is a key protein in the dermis that provides structural support and strength to the skin, not elasticity (which is due to elastin), color, or UV protection.

Question 2 of 5

One of the functions of the integumentary system is protection. Which of the following does not directly contribute to that function?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Folic acid synthesis is not a protective function of the skin; the other options (stratum lucidum, desmosomes, Merkel cells) contribute to structural integrity or sensation.

Question 3 of 5

In general, skin cancers

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Excessive sun exposure is a major risk factor for skin cancers, and limiting it can reduce risk; they can spread beyond the epidermis if untreated.

Question 4 of 5

Squamous cell carcinomas are the second most common of the skin cancers and are capable of metastasizing if not treated. This cancer affects which cells?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Squamous cell carcinoma originates from keratinocytes in the stratum spinosum, which can metastasize if untreated.

Question 5 of 5

A child with eczema experiences ulcerated lesions inflicted by scratching. Which term best describes these lesions?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Excoriations are linear or superficial lesions from scratching. Fissures are cracks, erosions are shallow epidermal losses, and ulcers are deeper. Scratching in eczema typically causes excoriations.

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