ATI RN
ATI Detailed Answer Key Medical Surgical Questions
Question 1 of 5
Cognitive changes include memory problems, confusion, and disorientation. These changes:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cognitive decline is not a normal part of aging; it may indicate underlying conditions such as dementia or Alzheimer's disease. Normal aging involves mild forgetfulness but not significant impairment.
Question 2 of 5
Before administering a benzodiazepine, what should the nurse assess?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Behavioral changes may indicate underlying issues or contraindications for benzodiazepines.
Question 3 of 5
A female postoperative client has returned to the Unit following a pneumonectomy. In assessing the client's incision, twenty-four hours postoperatively, the nurse notices fresh blood on the dressing. The nurse should first:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The dressing should not be reinforced without notifying the physician. The physician may decide to reinforce the dressing after assessing the amount of bleeding. Blood on the dressing is unusual, which should alert the nurse to do more than monitor the dressing. The physician should be notified immediately. If the bleeding persists, the client may need to return to surgery. The time and amount of blood needs to be recorded, but only after the physician is notified.
Question 4 of 5
Which quality of care measures influence the payment for health care services by third-party payers (select all that apply)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Third-party payers prioritize clinical outcomes, evidence-based practice adoption, and minimizing preventable conditions to ensure value-based care.
Question 5 of 5
When developing a teaching plan for a patient, what should the nurse recognize?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Patient responsibility is essential for adherence to therapeutic regimens.