ATI RN
Genitourinary System Diseases Questions
Question 1 of 5
Clients who have had a ureterolithotomy should be taught to expect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because after a ureterolithotomy, there may be drainage from the tissue drain, which is a normal occurrence. This drainage helps to prevent complications such as infection and promotes healing. The drainage should decrease over time as the body heals. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not align with the typical expectations following a ureterolithotomy procedure. Postoperative pain should be managed with medication, postoperative depression may occur but is not a universal expectation, and enforced bed rest for a week is not typically necessary.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a respiratory response to acidosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: decreased respiratory rate. Acidosis is a condition where the blood pH is below the normal range, leading to increased levels of carbon dioxide. To compensate, the body increases respiratory rate to eliminate excess CO2 through the lungs. Therefore, in response to acidosis, the respiratory rate decreases. A: Secretion of H+ is a metabolic response, not a respiratory response to acidosis. B: Increased tubule buffer activity is a renal response, not a respiratory response to acidosis. D: Decreased ventilation-perfusion ratio is a consequence of respiratory diseases but not a direct response to acidosis.
Question 3 of 5
The clinic nurse is preparing a plan of care for a
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the clinic nurse needs to recognize the role they will have in implementing a behavioral therapy approach for incontinence. This involves assessing, planning, implementing, and evaluating the behavioral interventions to help manage the condition effectively. Choice B is incorrect as it only identifies a type of incontinence without addressing the nurse's role in care. Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on medication teaching, which is not related to behavioral therapy. Choice D is incorrect as it specifically mentions a medication, pseudoephedrine sulfate, which is not relevant to implementing a behavioral therapy approach.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient who has undergone
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: Choice C is correct because it presents the only complete and coherent statement. The other options are incomplete or irrelevant, providing incorrect instructions for postoperative care. Emptying a drainage bag, irrigating a catheter, or assessing stoma color are not directly related to caring for a patient after urinary diversion surgery. Therefore, choice C is the most appropriate answer based on the context of postoperative care.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on a busy medical unit provides care for changes in diet many patients who require indwelling urinary catheters at
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it addresses the importance of assessing for changes in the patient's level of indwelling catheter use. Monitoring catheter use is crucial to prevent complications such as infections and blockages. Assessing for changes can help identify any issues early on and ensure appropriate management. Choice A is incorrect because recent contact history is not directly related to managing indwelling catheters. Choice B is incorrect as it talks about UTI risks but does not address the specific aspect of monitoring catheter use. Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on chronic kidney disease, which is not directly related to managing indwelling catheters.