CD4 and CD8 enhance the response of specific T cells, both by stabilizing the TCR-peptide-MHC complex and by bringing what type of protein kinase into the proximity of the cytoplasmic tails, thereby facilitating signal transduction and cell activation?

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Ricci Maternity and Pediatrics NCLEX Question Immunization Questions

Question 1 of 5

CD4 and CD8 enhance the response of specific T cells, both by stabilizing the TCR-peptide-MHC complex and by bringing what type of protein kinase into the proximity of the cytoplasmic tails, thereby facilitating signal transduction and cell activation?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tyrosine kinases (e.g., Lck) are brought into proximity by CD4 and CD8 for signal transduction.

Question 2 of 5

Dual recognition: self MHC + peptide antigen

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: TCRαβ recognizes self MHC plus peptide antigen.

Question 3 of 5

In the processing pathway for intracellular antigens, the proteasome will viral protein molecules until peptides of residues are formed; these can bind to class I MHC molecules.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The proteasome breaks down intracellular (e.g., viral) proteins into peptides of 8-11 residues, suitable for MHC Class I binding.

Question 4 of 5

The B cell co-receptor can co-cluster with the BCR and increase the efficiency of signaling. Which of the following proteins does NOT make up the co-receptor?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The B cell co-receptor includes CD19, CD21, and CD81; CD20 is a separate B cell marker not part of the co-receptor.

Question 5 of 5

Lyse certain virally infected cells and some tumor cells

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: T-cytotoxic (CD8+) cells lyse virally infected and tumor cells.

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