ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Carly has been diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder. As the nurse is talking with Carly and her family, which of the following statements suggest primary or secondary gains that the physical symptoms are providing for the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement suggests that the physical symptoms Carly is experiencing may be serving as a secondary gain for her. Despite medical tests showing no evidence of a brain tumor, Carly's continued belief that her headaches are due to a serious condition could be providing her with a sense of significance or attention. This belief may also help her avoid dealing with underlying emotional issues or stressors, providing a psychological benefit as well. This points towards secondary gains related to the somatic symptom disorder.
Question 2 of 5
A client is exhibiting symptoms of generalized amnesia. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to confirm this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
A school nurse is assessing a female high school student who is overly concerned about her appearance. The clients mother states, Thats not something to be stressed about! Which is the most appropriate nursing response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most appropriate nursing response is option D: "Stress can be psychological. A threat to self-esteem may result in high stress levels." This response acknowledges the client's feelings and addresses the psychological aspect of stress in relation to self-esteem. It shows empathy towards the student and validates her concerns, rather than dismissing them or minimizing them. Understanding that stress can be caused by various factors, including issues related to self-esteem, allows the nurse to provide appropriate support and interventions to help the student cope effectively.
Question 4 of 5
A distraught, single, first-time mother cries and asks a nurse, How can I go to work if I cant afford childcare? What is the nurses initial action in assisting the client with the problem-solving process?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse's initial action in assisting the client with the problem-solving process should be to assess the facts of the situation. By gathering information about the client's current situation, including her employment status, financial resources, and support system, the nurse can gain a better understanding of the specific challenges the client is facing. This assessment will help the nurse identify the key issues that need to be addressed and guide them in developing a plan to help the client find a solution to her childcare dilemma. Once the facts are assessed, the nurse can then proceed to formulate goals, determine risks and benefits, and evaluate outcomes of different alternatives as part of the problem-solving process.
Question 5 of 5
Research undertaken by Miller and Rahe in 1997 demonstrated a correlation between the effects of life change and illness. This research led to the development of the Recent Life Changes Questionnaire (RLCQ). Which principle most limits the effectiveness of this tool?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The principle that most limits the effectiveness of the Recent Life Changes Questionnaire (RLCQ) is that personal perception of the event is excluded. The RLCQ assigns numerical values to different life events based on the scale developed by Holmes and Rahe. However, this tool does not take into account how individuals subjectively perceive or experience those events. Personal perception plays a significant role in how individuals react to stressors and can influence their susceptibility to illness. By not considering personal perception, the RLCQ may not accurately capture the impact of life changes on an individual's health.