Burn victim, core temperature is 34 What's next?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Rewarm. The priority for a burn victim with a core temperature of 34°C is to rewarm the body to prevent hypothermia, which can worsen the patient's condition. Escharotomy is a surgical procedure to relieve pressure from burns, not related to temperature. Oxygen mask may be needed but warming is the immediate concern. IV narcotics are not indicated for hypothermia.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Control of hemorrhage. Managing hemorrhage is essential to prevent shock and ensure adequate perfusion to the affected limb. This step is crucial in stabilizing the patient's condition before addressing other priorities. A: Reduction of pain, while important, is not the primary concern in the acute phase of a long bone fracture. B: Prevention of infection is important, but not the immediate priority. C: Prevention of further soft tissue injury is also crucial, but controlling hemorrhage takes precedence to prevent life-threatening complications.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because residents with dementia tend to have longer stays in long-term care facilities due to the progressive nature of the condition and the need for ongoing specialized care. Residents admitted for terminal care (choice A) typically have shorter stays as they are in the final stages of life. Residents admitted for rehabilitation or temporary illness (choice B) stay for a shorter duration as they receive treatment and recover. Residents who are developmentally disabled (choice C) may have varying lengths of stay but typically not as long as those with dementia due to different care needs. In summary, the correct answer is D because dementia requires long-term care, while the other choices involve shorter stays for different reasons.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because a code of ethics in healthcare focuses on valuing residents and providing ethical care. This involves prioritizing the well-being and rights of residents above all else. Choice A is incorrect as speed is not the primary concern in ethical care. Choice B is incorrect as cost control should not compromise ethical standards. Choice D is incorrect because sharing personal opinions can potentially conflict with providing unbiased and professional care to residents.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it is important for a nursing assistant to explain the procedure to be performed to ensure informed consent and promote resident autonomy. By explaining the procedure, the resident can understand what will happen and feel more comfortable and involved in their care. This fosters a trusting and respectful relationship between the nursing assistant and the resident. Choice A is incorrect because it assumes the resident knows who the nursing assistant is, which may not always be the case. Choice C is incorrect because reassuring the resident that she will not have to do anything during the procedure may not be necessary for all procedures and may not address the resident's specific concerns. Choice D is incorrect because withholding information from the resident can lead to mistrust and anxiety.