ATI RN
ATI Active Learning Template Basic Concept Mental Health Questions
Question 1 of 5
Building trust is an important technique for nurses to provide. What professional QSEN competency does this demonstrate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: client-centered care. Building trust is an essential component of client-centered care, where the nurse respects the patient's values, preferences, and needs. Trust is crucial for effective communication and collaboration in healthcare. Nursing assessment (A) focuses on gathering patient data, client teaching (B) involves educating patients, and quality improvement (D) pertains to enhancing healthcare processes. However, building trust aligns most closely with client-centered care as it emphasizes the patient's perspective and fosters a therapeutic relationship.
Question 2 of 5
During an assessment, the patient states, 'We rely on our large extensive family for moral support and help and we treat our elders with a great deal of respect. If someone gets sick, the family takes care of him.' The nurse interprets this as indicating which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cultural identity. This is because the patient's statement reflects their sense of belonging and connection to their cultural group through shared values and practices related to family support and respect for elders. Acculturation (A) refers to adapting to a new culture, not necessarily reflecting one's existing cultural identity. Cultural competence (C) involves understanding and respecting different cultures, which is not explicitly demonstrated in the patient's statement. Linguistic competence (D) relates to the ability to communicate effectively in different languages, which is not the focus of the patient's statement.
Question 3 of 5
On an inpatient psychiatric unit, a client, who follows a traditional Taoist philosophy, states,"I must have warm ginger root for my migraine headache." The nurse, understanding the effects of cultural influences, attaches which meaning to this statement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Taoism emphasizes balance between yin and yang energies. Step 2: Traditional Taoist philosophy includes using natural remedies like ginger for health. Step 3: Client's request aligns with Taoist principles of balancing energies for health. Step 4: Therefore, the nurse attaches meaning C to the client's statement. Summary: A is incorrect as it assumes obstinacy, B is incorrect as it misinterprets Taoist beliefs, and D is incorrect as it assumes refusal based on medication.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is being treated in the emergency department for a panic attack. Which of the following nursing interventions would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because staying with the client and emphasizing safety helps establish trust and security, which are crucial during a panic attack. This intervention provides reassurance and support, reducing the client's anxiety and promoting a sense of safety. A: Demonstrating empathy is important, but trying to mimic the client's anxiety may escalate the situation. B: Leaving the client alone may increase feelings of abandonment and worsen the panic attack. C: Providing false reassurance by stating a positive prognosis may invalidate the client's feelings and minimize the seriousness of their experience. In summary, choice D is the most appropriate as it focuses on providing immediate support and safety to help the client through the panic attack.
Question 5 of 5
A client with co-occurring disorders of schizophrenia and substance abuse is admitted for treatment. Which of the following would the nurse be least likely to identify as a priority for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Group therapy. In the case of a client with schizophrenia and substance abuse, the priority is addressing immediate safety concerns, such as controlling psychiatric symptoms and managing withdrawal symptoms. Group therapy may not be as crucial initially compared to individual therapy and medication management. Treatment decisions should be individualized based on the client's needs. Group therapy can be beneficial but may not be the immediate priority for this client.