ATI RN
Chapter 70 Care of Patients with Breast Disorders Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Benefits of regular activity and exercise for the endocrine system include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Increased metabolism. Regular activity and exercise boost metabolism by increasing energy expenditure and enhancing the efficiency of metabolic processes. This leads to better regulation of hormones, improved insulin sensitivity, and overall better functioning of the endocrine system. Improved circulation (choice B) and increased blood flow to the muscles (choice D) are related to the cardiovascular system, not directly to the endocrine system. Improved relaxation and sleep (choice C) are important benefits of exercise but are not directly related to the endocrine system's functions. In summary, the correct answer directly impacts the endocrine system by enhancing metabolic functions, while the other choices are related to different physiological systems.
Question 2 of 5
________ care involves the whole person, including his or her physical, social, emotional, and spiritual needs.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Holistic. Holistic care refers to treating the whole person, addressing physical, social, emotional, and spiritual needs. This approach recognizes the interconnectedness of these aspects in promoting overall well-being. Choice A, "Hieroglyphic," is unrelated and does not pertain to comprehensive care. Choice C, "Holographic," does not accurately describe the concept of holistic care. Choice D, "Histrionic," is a term related to dramatic or attention-seeking behavior and is not relevant to the context of providing comprehensive care.
Question 3 of 5
A durable power of attorney for health care is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because a durable power of attorney for health care appoints someone to make medical decisions for a person who is unable to do so for himself. This legal document specifically pertains to healthcare decisions, not financial matters (eliminating B). It is not related to the distribution of possessions (eliminating A) or sent to probate after death (eliminating C). Therefore, choice D is the correct answer as it accurately defines a durable power of attorney for health care.
Question 4 of 5
The highest need a person may achieve according to Maslow is the need for
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Self-actualization. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualization is the highest level of need where individuals strive to reach their full potential and achieve personal growth. This involves pursuing creativity, problem-solving, and self-improvement. Self-aggrandizement (A) is excessive pride or self-importance, not a fundamental need. Self-awareness (B) is important for personal growth but is not the highest need in Maslow's hierarchy. Self-assertion (D) relates to expressing oneself confidently, but it is not the ultimate need for self-fulfillment.
Question 5 of 5
________________ is a type of mental health disorder that can cause withdrawal lack of energy and loss of interest in activities.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: 1. Depression is a mental health disorder characterized by withdrawal, lack of energy, and loss of interest in activities. 2. Dementia is a cognitive disorder, not specifically known for causing withdrawal or lack of energy. 3. Disorientation refers to confusion about time, place, or person, not withdrawal or lack of energy. 4. Assertiveness is a personality trait involving standing up for oneself, not related to withdrawal or lack of energy. Summary: Depression is the correct answer as it aligns with the symptoms described. Dementia, Disorientation, and Assertiveness do not match the symptoms of withdrawal, lack of energy, and loss of interest in activities.