Benefits of regular activity and exercise for the endocrine system include

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Increased metabolism. Regular activity and exercise stimulate the endocrine system to release hormones that increase metabolism, leading to better energy expenditure and weight management. Improved circulation (B) is more related to the cardiovascular system. Improved relaxation and sleep (C) are benefits of exercise, but they are more related to the nervous system. While increased blood flow to the muscles and improved strength (D) are benefits of exercise, they are more related to the muscular system rather than the endocrine system.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Holistic. Holistic care considers the whole person, addressing physical, social, emotional, and spiritual needs. This approach focuses on treating the individual as a whole, rather than just focusing on specific symptoms or issues. Choice A: Hieroglyphic - This term refers to ancient Egyptian writing symbols, which is unrelated to the concept of holistic care. Choice C: Holographic - This term pertains to a three-dimensional image formed by light, not relevant to the context of comprehensive care for an individual. Choice D: Histrionic - This term describes overly dramatic or attention-seeking behavior and is not related to the concept of holistic care. In summary, the correct answer is B because it aligns with the fundamental principle of addressing all aspects of a person's well-being in a comprehensive manner.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because a durable power of attorney for health care appoints someone to make medical decisions for a person who is unable to do so themselves. This document specifically addresses healthcare decisions, not financial or property matters (eliminating choices A and B). Additionally, it does not involve probate, as it is effective during the person's lifetime (eliminating choice C). In summary, the durable power of attorney for health care is about medical decision-making authority, making choice D the correct answer.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Self-actualization. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualization is the highest level of need where individuals strive to achieve their full potential, self-realization, personal growth, and fulfillment. This level involves pursuing creativity, problem-solving, and personal development. Self-aggrandizement (A) is focused on excessive self-promotion, not personal growth. Self-awareness (B) is important but is not the highest need in Maslow's hierarchy. Self-assertion (D) involves standing up for oneself and is not the ultimate goal of self-actualization.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Depression. Depression is a mental health disorder characterized by symptoms such as withdrawal, lack of energy, and loss of interest in activities. People with depression often experience feelings of sadness and hopelessness. Dementia (A) is a neurocognitive disorder that affects memory and cognitive function, but it does not typically cause withdrawal or lack of interest. Disorientation (B) refers to confusion about time, place, or person and is not directly related to the symptoms mentioned in the question. Assertiveness (C) is a personality trait related to expressing one's needs and opinions confidently, which is not relevant to the symptoms described in the question. Therefore, the correct answer is D because depression aligns most closely with the symptoms provided.