Bending a body part is called

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Flexion is the correct answer because bending a body part refers to decreasing the angle between two body parts. For example, bending the elbow decreases the angle between the forearm and upper arm. Extension (A) is the opposite movement, increasing the angle. Rotation (B) is the movement around an axis, not bending. Supination (D) is the rotation of the forearm to face upward, not bending. Thus, flexion accurately describes bending a body part.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because subacute care is designed for individuals who require services that are less intensive than acute care but more comprehensive than long-term care. Subacute care typically involves rehabilitation services and medical monitoring for patients recovering from an acute illness or surgery. Choice A is incorrect because subacute care is typically provided in a healthcare facility rather than in a home setting. Choice B is incorrect as subacute care is not specifically targeted towards individuals who are developmentally disabled. Choice D is incorrect as subacute care is not exclusively focused on elderly patients who are dying but rather on individuals who require specialized care for a limited period of time.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Smiling is a part of body language. Body language includes nonverbal cues like facial expressions, gestures, and posture. Smiling is a universal gesture that conveys friendliness and approachability. It is a key component of body language as it can influence how others perceive us. A: Body language is not a type of verbal communication but a nonverbal form of expression. C: Body language is a crucial part of communication as it can convey emotions and intentions effectively. D: Body language can be both conscious and unconscious, depending on the situation. It is not always a deliberate act.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because aging residents have the right to express their sexuality in a safe and respectful manner. This acknowledges their autonomy and emotional well-being. Choice A is incorrect as not all living environments guarantee privacy. Choice C is incorrect as it generalizes that all sexual expressions in the elderly are inappropriate. Choice D is incorrect as intimacy is not limited to young people and is a natural part of human experience regardless of age.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because encouraging the use of eyeglasses and hearing aids can help improve the resident's ability to see and hear, potentially reducing confusion. This approach addresses sensory deficits commonly associated with confusion in older adults. Providing time alone (A) may increase feelings of isolation, limiting social interaction. Limiting self-introductions (C) can hinder building rapport and trust. Increasing electronic device volumes (D) might overwhelm the resident and exacerbate confusion.