ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing Answer Key Questions
Question 1 of 5
Before the education plan of the staff nurse can be finalized and implemented, it is best that it is reviewed by the
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Before finalizing and implementing the education plan for the staff nurse, it is important to have the plan reviewed by the nurse supervisor. The nurse supervisor is directly responsible for overseeing the staff nurses and their education and training needs. They have a good understanding of the staff nurse's current skills, areas for improvement, and training requirements. By involving the nurse supervisor in the review process, you can ensure that the education plan is aligned with the overall goals and needs of the nursing staff and the department. Additionally, the nurse supervisor can provide valuable input and insights to help tailor the education plan to meet the specific needs of the staff nurses under their supervision.
Question 2 of 5
After 3 years being assigned in the Operating Room, Merle in interested to actively join which appropriate professional organization?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: ORNAP stands for Operating Room Nurses Association of the Philippines. As Merle has been assigned in the Operating Room for 3 years and is interested in actively joining a professional organization related to this field, ORNAP would be the most appropriate choice. ORNAP focuses on promoting excellence in perioperative nursing practice through education, research, and collaboration. By joining ORNAP, Merle can further enhance her knowledge and skills in the Operating Room setting, as well as network with other professionals in the same field.
Question 3 of 5
times. II before removing from the shelf. III before measuring actual dose. IV before opening a unit dose-container.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In pharmacology, it is crucial for nurses to adhere to medication administration best practices to ensure patient safety. The correct answer, option D, "I, II, III, & IV," is the most comprehensive choice because it covers all the essential steps that should be taken before administering medication. Option A, "II & III," is incorrect because it omits steps I and IV, which are equally important in the medication administration process. Option B, "I, II & III," also falls short as it does not include step IV. Option C, "I & II," is incorrect as it misses steps III and IV, which are crucial in preventing medication errors. Educationally, understanding the sequence of steps to be taken before administering medication is vital for nurses to maintain patient safety and prevent adverse drug reactions. By following the correct sequence (I, II, III, & IV), nurses can minimize the risk of medication errors and ensure that patients receive the right medication in the right dose at the right time. This knowledge is fundamental in the practice of adult health nursing and underscores the importance of attention to detail and adherence to protocol in medication administration.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse doubts that the physician has prescribed an unusually large dosage of a medication. The nurse ask the senior nurse on duty about the order if it is correct or wrong, the senior nurse tells the nurse that the order is correct. The nurse comply with the order and administer it to the patient. The patient eventually died. Who is liable for this situation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The physician is ultimately responsible for prescribing the correct dosage of medication to the patient. However, the nurse also plays a critical role in ensuring patient safety by questioning any orders that appear to be unusual or incorrect. In this scenario, the nurse had doubts about the unusually large dosage but was reassured by the senior nurse that the order was correct. Both the physician and the nurse failed in their responsibilities, leading to the patient's unfortunate death. The senior nurse also shares liability as they provided incorrect guidance to the nurse administering the medication. Ultimately, the situation was a result of a breakdown in communication and adherence to proper procedures by both the physician and the nurse.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is conducting an assessment to her patient who has edema of the lower extremities due to congestive heart failure. If edema is graded on a scale of +1 (no visible edema in the leg) to 4+ (leg very swollen), what will the Nurse document in her chart if her assessment findings of the edema is SLIGHTLY swollen?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the grading system used for edema, +1 indicates no visible edema in the leg, +2 indicates slight edema with indentations that quickly resolve, +3 indicates moderate edema with deeper indentations that may take longer to resolve, and +4 indicates severe edema with very swollen legs. In this case, since the edema is described as slightly swollen, the appropriate grade to document would be +2.