ATI RN
Adult Medical Surgical ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
Before giving a beta-adrenergic blocker glaucoma agent, you would notify the physician if the client discloses a history of what condition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a finding that is most often associated with endometrial cancer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
A client has a three-chamber closed chest tube system, and the water seal chamber rises with client inspiration. What action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Continue to monitor the client. When the water seal chamber rises with client inspiration, it indicates normal functioning of the chest tube system, allowing air to exit the pleural space. Monitoring ensures proper chest tube function. Option B is incorrect because there is no indication of immediate need for healthcare provider notification. Option C is unnecessary as repositioning won't address the issue. Option D is incorrect and dangerous as clamping the chest tube can lead to tension pneumothorax.
Question 4 of 5
A client is 12 hours postoperative following colon resection. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan to reduce respiratory complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because splinting the incision supports coughing, which helps clear secretions and prevents respiratory complications. It is essential postoperatively to prevent atelectasis and pneumonia. Using an incentive spirometer (A) aids in lung expansion but does not directly support coughing. Ambulation (B) promotes circulation but does not address respiratory concerns. Maintaining a supine position with an abdominal binder (C) may restrict diaphragmatic movement and increase the risk of respiratory complications.
Question 5 of 5
While caring for a client receiving positive-pressure mechanical ventilation, which intervention should the nurse NOT implement to prevent complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Repositioning the endotracheal tube to the opposite side of the mouth daily is not necessary and could potentially lead to complications such as accidental extubation or damage to the airway. A: Elevating the head of the bed helps prevent aspiration. B: Verifying ventilator settings daily ensures proper functioning. C: Administering pantoprazole helps prevent stress ulcers. In summary, D is incorrect because it is unnecessary and poses risks, while A, B, and C are important interventions to prevent complications associated with positive-pressure mechanical ventilation.