ATI RN
Psychotropic Medications 101 Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Becky tells you, “I have something secret to tell you, but you can’t tell anyone else.” The nurse agrees. What is the likely consequence of the nurse’s action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because agreeing to keep a secret with a client can blur professional boundaries, potentially leading to ethical issues and compromising the nurse-client relationship. This breaches confidentiality and can impact trust. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not address the negative consequences of maintaining a secret with a client. Sympathy, improved rapport, and enhanced trust can be achieved through professional and ethical communication, not through keeping secrets that may lead to boundary violations.
Question 2 of 5
When caring for a patient who has multiple health problems and related medical diagnoses, nurses can best perform nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions by developing a:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: nursing care plan. A nursing care plan is a systematic approach that outlines the patient's health problems, nursing diagnoses, goals, interventions, and evaluation methods. Nurses can best perform nursing diagnoses and interventions by developing a nursing care plan because it provides a structured framework for organizing and prioritizing patient care. Critical pathways (A) are specific timelines for care delivery, not comprehensive plans. Concept maps (C) are visual tools used for organizing information but may not provide detailed interventions. Diagnostic labels (D) are part of nursing diagnoses but do not encompass the comprehensive plan of care.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement made by a patient demonstrates a healthy degree of resilience? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: Statement A reflects healthy resilience as it shows the ability to maintain emotional boundaries and not internalize negativity from others. This indicates good self-awareness and coping strategies. In contrast, statement B suggests a negative thought pattern, linking anger to depression. Statement C implies a fatalistic view, lacking agency. Statement D demonstrates emotional regulation but doesn't directly relate to resilience against adversity.
Question 4 of 5
As work through Mrs. M’s assessment, you evaluate her possible level of resilience. Which other characteristic would you expect her to have?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Optimism. Rationale: 1. Resilience refers to one's ability to bounce back from adversity. 2. Optimism is closely linked to resilience as it involves having a positive outlook and belief in one's ability to overcome challenges. 3. Optimistic individuals are more likely to cope effectively with stress and setbacks. 4. Therefore, evaluating Mrs. M's resilience would involve looking for signs of optimism in her attitude and behavior. Summary: - Choice B: Patriotism is unrelated to resilience and not a characteristic that directly indicates one's ability to cope with adversity. - Choice C: Aggressiveness may not necessarily contribute to resilience and can sometimes hinder effective coping strategies. - Choice D: Depressed affect is a sign of low resilience rather than a characteristic expected in someone with high resilience.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a patient who graduated at the top of his class but now obsesses about being incompetent in his new job. The nurse recognizes that this patient may benefit from the following type of psychotherapy:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is effective for addressing distorted thought patterns and behaviors, which are characteristic of the patient's feelings of incompetence. Firstly, CBT helps the patient identify and challenge negative beliefs about their abilities. Secondly, it teaches them to replace these thoughts with more balanced and realistic ones. Thirdly, CBT incorporates behavioral techniques to help the patient practice new, healthier behaviors. In contrast, A: Interpersonal therapy focuses on improving relationships, B: Operant conditioning involves modifying behavior through reinforcement, and C: Behavioral therapy focuses on changing specific behaviors without addressing underlying thought patterns. Therefore, D is the most appropriate choice for addressing the patient's cognitive distortions and behaviors.