ATI RN
FNP Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Basic principles of healthy sleep hygiene include all the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Heavy meals before bedtime can disrupt sleep.
Question 2 of 5
The MOST common cause of obstructive sleep apnea in children is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adenotonsillar hypertrophy is the leading cause of obstructive sleep apnea in children.
Question 3 of 5
A client is admitted for treatment of the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which nursing intervention is appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH), there is an excessive release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH), leading to water retention by the kidneys and dilution of electrolytes in the blood. This can result in hyponatremia and fluid overload. Therefore, the appropriate nursing intervention for a client with SIADH is to restrict fluids to help prevent further fluid retention and worsening of hyponatremia. Infusing IV fluids rapidly, administering glucose-containing IV fluids, or encouraging increased oral fluid intake would exacerbate the problem by further diluting the electrolyte concentration in the blood. By restricting fluids, the aim is to maintain a strict intake and output balance to promote a gradual increase in serum sodium levels and help restore normal fluid balance in the body.
Question 4 of 5
In embryonic period, formation of all of the following occur by the given time EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Endoderm formation occurs much earlier than 10 weeks in the embryonic period.
Question 5 of 5
What is the correct sequence used when performing an abdominal assessment? Begin with the first technique and end with the last. Provide answer using lowercase letters separated by commas (e.g., a, b, c, d).
Correct Answer: c
Rationale: When performing an abdominal assessment, the correct sequence is inspection (c), auscultation (a), and palpation (b).