Based on an established plan of care, a nurse turns a patient every 2 hours. What part of the nursing process is the nurse using?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse turning the patient every 2 hours is implementing the established plan of care. Implementation involves executing the planned interventions to promote patient outcomes. Turning the patient is a specific action based on the planned care to prevent pressure ulcers. Assessing (A) is the data collection phase, planning (B) involves setting goals and interventions, and evaluating (D) is the review of the effectiveness of the interventions. Therefore, the correct answer is C as it directly relates to carrying out the planned care.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because referring to a community diabetic support group would facilitate coping with disability and death by providing emotional support, education, and resources for managing the condition. This activity addresses the psychological and social aspects of coping with a chronic illness like diabetes. A, conducting a blood pressure screening program, focuses on preventive health measures rather than coping with disability or death. B, teaching testicular self-examination, is relevant for early detection of testicular cancer but does not directly address coping with disability or death. D, administering intravenous fluids, is a clinical intervention that does not specifically target coping mechanisms related to disability or death.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because being licensed by the State Board of Nursing is the legal requirement to practice as a nurse. The State Board of Nursing grants the license after confirming the candidate's qualifications, including graduation from an accredited program and passing the NCLEX. This license signifies that the nurse has met the necessary standards to practice safely and competently. A: Enrolling in an advanced degree program is not relevant to the legal right to practice as a nurse. B: Filing NCLEX results in the county of residence is a procedural step and does not grant the legal right to practice. D: Having a signed letter confirming graduation is not sufficient to practice as a nurse; licensure by the State Board of Nursing is the key requirement.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Health is a subjective concept that can vary from person to person based on their individual perceptions and experiences. Step 2: It is not experienced in exactly the same way by everyone, as people have different physical, mental, and emotional states. Step 3: Health is not simply the absence of disease but encompasses overall well-being and quality of life. Step 4: Therefore, the best phrase to describe health is "individually defined by each person" as it acknowledges the personal and unique nature of health perceptions.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: primary preventive care. Breast self-examination is a proactive measure to detect early signs of breast cancer, focusing on preventing the development of the disease. It falls under primary prevention, which aims to prevent diseases before they occur by promoting healthy behaviors and regular screenings. Secondary preventive care (choice B) involves early detection and treatment of diseases, tertiary care (choice C) is focused on managing and treating existing conditions, and restorative care (choice D) involves restoring health after illness or injury. Breast self-examination is primarily about prevention rather than detection or treatment, making it a primary preventive care activity.