ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Auscultation of diastolic murmur in a child with VSD may be related to which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A diastolic murmur in VSD can result from aortic regurgitation due to leaflet prolapse, pulmonary hypertension leading to PR, or a large shunt causing increased flow across heart valves.
Question 2 of 5
Which score range is regarded as serious according to the assessment of seriousness of adolescent drug abuse score?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Scores between 13-18 indicate a serious level of drug abuse requiring intervention.
Question 3 of 5
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by re-experiencing a traumatic event that threatened live. It may occur both in children and adults. Of the following, the symptom that is MORE likely seen in children than in adults is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flashbacks in children often manifest as daydreams rather than vivid memories, reflecting their developmental stage.
Question 4 of 5
What is the most common type of arthritis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis and typically affects joints through wear and tear over time.
Question 5 of 5
The following actions may help reduce the likelihood of asthma development EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While breastfeeding provides numerous health benefits, evidence does not strongly support prolonged breastfeeding beyond 4 months as a preventive factor for asthma development.