ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Auscultation of diastolic murmur in a child with VSD may be related to which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A diastolic murmur in VSD can result from aortic regurgitation due to leaflet prolapse, pulmonary hypertension leading to PR, or a large shunt causing increased flow across heart valves.
Question 2 of 5
Many conditions share signs and symptoms of atopic dermatitis. Differential diagnosis of atopic dermatitis includes all the following metabolic disorders EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tuberous sclerosis is a genetic disorder, not a metabolic disorder like the other options.
Question 3 of 5
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by re-experiencing a traumatic event that threatened live. It may occur both in children and adults. Of the following, the symptom that is MORE likely seen in children than in adults is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flashbacks in children often manifest as daydreams rather than vivid memories, reflecting their developmental stage.
Question 4 of 5
The MOST commonly used method for contraception is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Condoms are the most widely used contraception method globally due to their accessibility and dual protection against STIs.
Question 5 of 5
A burn wound characterized by the absence of painful sensation that doesn’t bleed or have capillary refilling is best classified as
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Full-thickness burns involve all skin layers, destroying nerve endings, blood vessels, and capillary refill, resulting in no pain sensation.