Atrophic, or hypertrophic scars may develop in patients with acne. Which of the following types of acne has the highest incidence of scar development?

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Pediatric Integumentary Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Atrophic, or hypertrophic scars may develop in patients with acne. Which of the following types of acne has the highest incidence of scar development?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cystic acne has the highest incidence of scarring due to its deep, inflammatory nature damaging surrounding tissue.

Question 2 of 5

A 3-year-old girl has atopic dermatitis involving mainly the face; the mother has a concern regarding skin atrophy that may develop with the use of potent topical corticosteroids. Of the following, the BEST treatment for this girl is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Topical tacrolimus is the best option for facial atopic dermatitis to avoid skin atrophy associated with corticosteroids.

Question 3 of 5

A 9-month-old male infant has a greasy, scaly, erythematous patches and plaques involving the scalp, face, and posterior auricular folds that have been developed since the age of 1 month. Of the following, the character of this eruption that differentiates it from infantile atopic dermatitis is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Greasy and scaly appearance is characteristic of seborrheic dermatitis, distinguishing it from the pruritic, dry lesions of atopic dermatitis.

Question 4 of 5

Psoriasis is a common papulosquamous condition that may occur at all ages and of various subtypes. Of the following, the MOST common variety of psoriasis is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Psoriasis vulgaris (plaque psoriasis) is the most common subtype, characterized by well-defined plaques.

Question 5 of 5

Cutaneous hemangiomas may cause functional compromise depending on the location and extent. Of the following, the area involved by hemangioma that is MOST frequently pose a considerable risk and should be monitored carefully is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Periorbital hemangiomas pose significant risk due to potential vision impairment and require careful monitoring.

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