As part of a client's treatment plan for borderline personality disorder, the client is engaged in dialectical behavior therapy. As part of the therapy, the client is learning how to control and change behavior in response to events. The nurse identifies the client as learning which type of skills?

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Question 1 of 4

As part of a client's treatment plan for borderline personality disorder, the client is engaged in dialectical behavior therapy. As part of the therapy, the client is learning how to control and change behavior in response to events. The nurse identifies the client as learning which type of skills?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rationale: Dialectical behavior therapy focuses on teaching clients skills to manage emotions, behavior, and thoughts effectively. Self-management skills involve regulating behavior in response to events, which aligns with the client's goal of controlling and changing behaviors. Emotion regulation skills focus on managing emotions, mindfulness skills involve being present in the moment, and distress tolerance skills focus on tolerating emotional distress. Therefore, self-management skills are the most appropriate choice in this scenario.

Question 2 of 4

As part of a follow-up home visit to an 80-year-old client who has had surgery, the nurse discusses the client's risk for delirium with his family members. Which of the following would the nurse NOT include as placing the client at increased risk?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hypertension. Hypertension is not a risk factor for delirium in the context of a follow-up home visit after surgery. Delirium is commonly associated with factors such as urinary tract infections (A), acute stress (C), and bone fractures (D) in elderly clients. Hypertension, although a serious condition, does not directly contribute to the development of delirium in this scenario. Delirium is often multifactorial, with underlying medical conditions, infections, and stress being key contributors. In this case, the nurse would focus on discussing the client's risk factors such as urinary tract infections, acute stress, and bone fractures with the family members to prevent delirium.

Question 3 of 4

A nurse is discussing follow-up care with a forensic client who is being discharged the following week. The client asks the nurse what problems to expect regarding his follow-up care. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it addresses the potential challenges the forensic client may face in finding a community provider due to safety and liability concerns. Forensic clients may have a history of legal issues or violence, which can make it difficult to find providers willing to take on their care. This response shows awareness of the unique circumstances of forensic clients. Choice A is incorrect because it dismisses potential difficulties without considering the client's specific situation. Choice B is incorrect as it assumes the client needs to return to the inpatient unit for follow-up care, which may not be the case. Choice C is incorrect as it only mentions waiting lists, not the safety and liability concerns that are more pertinent to forensic clients.

Question 4 of 4

A nurse observes an AP providing care to a child who is in skeletal traction. Which of the following action requires intervention?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because massaging pressure points can cause skin breakdown in a child in skeletal traction. The pressure exerted during massage can lead to tissue damage and compromise skin integrity. This can result in pressure ulcers or sores, which can be extremely detrimental to the child's recovery. Providing a high protein snack (A) is beneficial for healing, assisting the child to reposition (B) helps prevent complications, and placing weights as a child's bed (C) is necessary for maintaining traction and should not be changed without proper authorization.

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