Approximately 35% to 40% of infants and young children with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis have coexisting food allergies. The most common cause of food-induced eczematous reactions is allergy to

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Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Approximately 35% to 40% of infants and young children with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis have coexisting food allergies. The most common cause of food-induced eczematous reactions is allergy to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cow's milk protein is the most common trigger of food-induced eczematous reactions in young children.

Question 2 of 5

For a 2-year-old girl with thumb sucking behavior, what is the best response?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ignoring the behavior allows the child to outgrow it naturally without drawing unnecessary attention. Reassurance and encouragement are also helpful but ignoring avoids reinforcing the habit.

Question 3 of 5

During cardiopulmonary resuscitation of an infant, how should chest compressions be performed?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: For infants, two-finger compressions are recommended for single-rescuer CPR, while the two-thumb technique is used for two-rescuer CPR to ensure effective compression depth.

Question 4 of 5

Spondyloarthritides are largely genetically determined. Which of the following characteristics is never associated with such diseases?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rheumatoid factor positivity is rare in spondyloarthritides.

Question 5 of 5

The death of the infant described in Question 5 could have been prevented by which one of the following measures?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Administering vitamin K at birth prevents hemorrhagic disease of the newborn

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