ATI RN
Basic Care of Dying Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
Another term for insulin reaction is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hypoglycemia. An insulin reaction refers to low blood sugar levels caused by excess insulin. Hypoglycemia is characterized by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, confusion, and weakness, which are commonly associated with insulin reactions. Myocardial infarction (A) is a heart attack, not related to insulin reactions. Diabetic coma (B) is a severe complication of uncontrolled diabetes, not specific to insulin reactions. Dyspnea (D) is difficulty breathing, not typically associated with insulin reactions. So, the term "insulin reaction" is best represented by hypoglycemia due to the low blood sugar levels caused by excess insulin.
Question 2 of 5
One way to promote dignity and independence with personal care is to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Encouraging residents to perform tasks independently promotes their sense of dignity and autonomy. Step 2: Even if it takes longer, independence fosters self-esteem and a sense of accomplishment. Step 3: This approach respects the individual's preferences and capabilities. Summary: Choice A is correct as it prioritizes dignity and independence. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not empower residents or promote their autonomy.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is the normal temperature range for the oral method?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A (96-99 degrees F). The normal oral temperature range for adults is typically between 97-99 degrees F. Answer B is the same as answer A, which is incorrect. Answer C (96-99 degrees F) falls within the normal range. Answer D (96-06 degrees F) is incorrect as it includes a temperature of 06 degrees F, which is not a realistic or safe temperature for a living human being. Therefore, the correct answer is A because it accurately reflects the normal temperature range for the oral method.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is an example of a plant-based protein?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Tofu. Tofu is made from soybeans, which are a plant-based source of protein. Soybeans are rich in essential amino acids, making tofu a complete protein. Salmon (A), steak (C), and bacon (D) are all animal-based proteins. They are not plant-based sources of protein and do not fit the criteria for the question. Therefore, the correct choice is B because it is the only plant-based protein option provided.
Question 5 of 5
______ is the study of how body parts function.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Physiology. Physiology is the study of how body parts function, including the processes and mechanisms that allow an organism to perform various functions. Biology (A) is the study of living organisms as a whole, not specifically focused on body functions. Anatomy (B) is the study of the structure of body parts but does not delve into their functions. Pathophysiology (D) is the study of the abnormal functioning of the body due to disease or injury, not the normal functions of body parts.