ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
An -year-old child has excellent ideas in a class discussion, but what she records on paper is primitive and unsophisticated. She can spell well in isolation and understands rules of punctuation and capitalization, but in her own writing she makes multiple errors and mistakes in punctuation and capitalization. Her handwriting is legible, but writing is painfully slow. This girl most likely is having problems with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The issue described points to graphomotor difficulties, where fine motor skills required for writing lag behind cognitive abilities. While ideation and expressive language seem intact, the slow and error-prone writing process suggests a motor-related challenge.
Question 2 of 5
High pH, low carbon dioxide, and normal bicarbonate best fit which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis occurs when excessive breathing reduces CO2 levels, raising pH. Bicarbonate remains normal in the acute phase before renal compensation.
Question 3 of 5
Which form of hypersensitivity reaction is characterized by antigen-antibody reactions on the cell membrane with activation of complement and destruction of the involved cell?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Type II hypersensitivity involves antibody-mediated cell destruction via complement activation.
Question 4 of 5
A -year-old boy has unexplained recurrent attacks of severe abdominal pain over the past years, not resolving during holidays; physical examination and lab investigations are unremarkable. Of the following, the risk factor that is LEAST likely associated with this disorder is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: School attendance is less likely to be a direct cause of somatoform disorders compared to emotional or familial issues. Emotional distress, marital conflict, and abuse are more directly linked to psychological stressors.
Question 5 of 5
The following drugs are used in resuscitation Except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Digitalis is not used in acute resuscitation as it does not provide immediate cardiovascular support.