ATI RN
NCLEX Questions for Neurological System Questions
Question 1 of 5
An important nursing intervention for the patient with ankylosing spondylitis is to teach the patient to do what?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the case of ankylosing spondylitis, a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the spine, joints, and ligaments, it is crucial for patients to perform back, neck, and chest stretches along with deep-breathing exercises to maintain flexibility and prevent complications like spinal fusion. These exercises help improve posture, reduce stiffness, and enhance respiratory function, which are essential for managing the symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis. Option A is incorrect because while proper footwear is important for overall comfort and joint support, it does not directly address the specific needs of ankylosing spondylitis patients. Option B is incorrect as sleeping on the side with the knees and hips flexed may provide temporary relief but does not address the need for ongoing exercise and stretching to maintain flexibility and prevent complications. Option C is incorrect as keeping the spine slightly flexed may aggravate the condition by promoting a posture that can lead to increased stiffness and decreased mobility over time. Understanding the rationale behind the correct answer is crucial for nursing students preparing for the NCLEX exam as it not only tests their knowledge of specific conditions but also reinforces the importance of patient education and tailored interventions to improve patient outcomes in real-world clinical practice.
Question 2 of 5
What does a positive Babinski sign in an adult suggest?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
When assessing the patient's ability to perform fine motor tasks, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following might indicate a problem with the patient's sensory system?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
Which structure is encircled by the circle of Willis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.