An example of ethical behavior by a nursing assistant is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because keeping a resident's information confidential is a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare. This protects the resident's privacy and builds trust. Choice B is incorrect as it goes against transparency and accountability. Choice C is incorrect as it involves deception and impersonation, which is unethical and could harm the resident's trust. Choice D is incorrect as it is unprofessional and could burden the resident with unnecessary information. Overall, maintaining confidentiality demonstrates respect for the resident's autonomy and upholds ethical standards in nursing practice.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because checking if any assigned residents require immediate help or care is crucial for prioritizing tasks based on urgency and ensuring residents' safety. This step ensures that any emergencies or urgent needs are addressed promptly, aligning with the nursing assistant's role in providing immediate care. Setting up residents for mealtime (A) and taking vital signs on all residents (D) are important tasks but should follow the assessment of immediate needs. Attempting to change daily assignments (B) should not be the first action as it does not address the residents' immediate care requirements.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because as a nursing assistant, it is important to listen actively to the family's concerns and fears to provide emotional support. By responding with a meaningful message, the nursing assistant shows empathy and understanding, fostering a trusting and supportive relationship with the family. This behavior promotes effective communication and collaboration in the care of the resident. A: Giving medical advice is not within the scope of a nursing assistant's role. B: Providing false reassurance may not address the family's legitimate concerns and can lead to distrust. C: Sharing detailed medical information without the resident's consent violates confidentiality and privacy regulations.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Wearing a mask and goggles is necessary if contact with splashing or spraying blood or body fluids is likely to occur to protect from potential infections. It is not required during all care procedures (A), only when there is a risk of exposure. It is not needed when caring for any resident with an infectious disease (B), unless there is a risk of exposure to bodily fluids. Wearing them at all times while in the facility (D) is unnecessary and may lead to discomfort and misuse of personal protective equipment.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because restraint-free care means that a facility only uses restraints for disciplining residents, not for therapeutic purposes. A is incorrect because people generally respond better to restraint alternatives. B is incorrect as laws typically restrict rather than allow the use of restraints. C is incorrect as using restraints can have negative physical and psychological effects on individuals. In summary, D is the correct answer because it accurately reflects the principle of restraint-free care and the appropriate use of restraints.