ATI RN
Postpartum Hormonal Changes Questions
Question 1 of 5
An example of binding in during the postpartum period is a
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates the concept of binding, which refers to the process of forming a strong emotional attachment between a parent and their newborn. In this scenario, the new mother is sharing personal details about her labor and birth experience with her friends, showcasing her emotional connection and bonding with her baby. This act of sharing personal experiences and feelings with others reflects the deep emotional bond that the mother is forming with her child. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not directly demonstrate the concept of binding. Choice B focuses on the father's observation of the baby's physical resemblance to himself, which is not directly related to the emotional bonding process. Choice C discusses the mother's anxiety due to lack of support, which is a common issue during the postpartum period but does not specifically illustrate the concept of binding. Choice D mentions the mother's need for alone time to catch up on sleep, which is a practical aspect of postpartum care but does not address the
Question 2 of 5
A postpartum patient calls the clinic and reports to the nurse feelings of fatigue, tearfulness, and anxiety. What is the nurse’s most appropriate response at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "When did these symptoms begin?" The nurse's response should address the patient's concerns and gather more information to assess the situation accurately. By asking when the symptoms began, the nurse can determine the duration and severity of the symptoms, enabling appropriate intervention. Choice B is incorrect because assuming the symptoms are due to "normal postpartum depression" without further assessment is premature and may overlook other potential causes. Choice C focuses solely on sleep and may not address the underlying issues causing the patient's symptoms. Choice D assumes the patient's ability to provide care for the baby without first addressing the patient's emotional well-being.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is planning comfort measures to implement for a patient after a vaginal birth. Which measures should the nurse plan to include in the patient’s care plan? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sitz baths four times a day. Sitz baths promote healing, reduce swelling, and provide comfort after a vaginal birth. Warm water helps to soothe the perineal area. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because using warm water alone may not be as effective as sitz baths, topical anesthetic spray may not be necessary for routine care, and ice packs may not be recommended for the first 24 hours due to the risk of vasoconstriction and decreased blood flow to the area.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting discharge teaching for a patient going home after a cesarean birth. Which signs and symptoms should the patient be taught to report? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because frequency, urgency, or burning on urination could indicate a urinary tract infection, a common post-cesarean complication. Reporting these symptoms promptly can prevent further complications. A, B, and C are incorrect. A mild incisional pain is normal after a cesarean birth and is expected during the healing process. Feeling of pelvic fullness may be due to postpartum changes in the body and is not necessarily concerning. Lochia changing from red to pink is a normal progression of lochia color and does not typically indicate a problem unless there are other concerning symptoms present.
Question 5 of 5
What type of lochia is bright to dark red and occurs on days 1–3 postpartum?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: rubra. Lochia rubra is bright to dark red, typically occurring on days 1-3 postpartum. This is due to the presence of blood and decidual tissue. Serosa (B) is pinkish-brown and occurs around days 4-10, representing a mix of blood and mucus. Placental (C) is typically expelled within 30 minutes postpartum and consists of dark red blood. Alba (D) is whitish-yellow, appearing around day 10 and lasting up to 6 weeks, indicating the final stage of lochia consisting of leukocytes and decidual tissue.