An example of active listening is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because active listening involves focusing on the speaker and providing feedback to show understanding. This helps build rapport and trust with the resident. Choice A is incorrect as it shows lack of attention. Choice B is incorrect as it hinders the resident's ability to express themselves. Choice D is incorrect as it does not allow for effective communication due to lack of listening. Active listening is essential in healthcare settings to ensure residents feel heard and understood.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Love and affection. Psychosocial needs refer to an individual's emotional, social, and psychological well-being. Love and affection are essential for fulfilling these needs by providing emotional support, sense of belonging, and connection. Bathing (A) is a physical need related to personal hygiene, not psychosocial. Activity (B) is important for physical health but not specific to psychosocial needs. Sleep and rest (C) are necessary for physical and mental well-being, but they do not address the emotional and social aspects of psychosocial needs.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: 1. As people age, their immune systems naturally weaken, making them more susceptible to infections. 2. With age, the immune system's ability to respond to pathogens decreases, leading to an increased risk of infections. 3. Older individuals often have a reduced production of immune cells and antibodies, further compromising their immune response. 4. Conversely, choices A, C, and D do not directly address the physiological changes in the immune system associated with aging, making them incorrect.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provides crucial information on emergency response actions in case of accidents or spills involving the chemical. It includes details on handling, storage, first aid measures, and spill cleanup procedures. Option A is incorrect because the SDS does not contain information on the costs of the chemical. Option B is incorrect because the SDS focuses on the specific chemical's properties and hazards, not comparisons with other chemicals. Option C is incorrect as the SDS does not list names of other facilities but rather focuses on providing information for safe handling within the user's facility.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because giving food or fluids to a resident suspected of having a heart attack can worsen the situation by potentially causing aspiration or interfering with medical treatment. It is crucial to follow the NPO (nothing by mouth) protocol until a healthcare professional assesses the resident. Choice B is incorrect because covering the resident with a heavy blanket can increase body temperature, which is not recommended during a heart attack. Choice C is incorrect because making the resident stand up can worsen the heart attack by increasing the workload on the heart. Choice D is incorrect because leaving the resident to call his family delays urgent medical intervention that could be life-saving during a heart attack.