An example of active listening is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because active listening involves focusing on the speaker and providing feedback to show understanding. By actively engaging with the resident, the NA demonstrates empathy and respect. A is incorrect as it shows distraction, B disrupts the resident's autonomy, and D hinders effective communication by not allowing the resident to speak freely. Active listening fosters a positive relationship and enhances communication skills.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Love and affection. Psychosocial needs are related to an individual's psychological and social well-being. Love and affection are essential for emotional health and social connection. Bathing, activity, and sleep/rest are more related to physical needs rather than psychosocial needs. Love and affection provide a sense of belonging, support, and emotional fulfillment, which are crucial for overall well-being. This choice addresses the emotional and social aspects of an individual's needs, distinguishing it as the correct answer.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: As people age, their immune systems weaken, making them more susceptible to infections. Step 2: A stronger immune system helps fight off pathogens and infections effectively. Step 3: Elderly people being hospitalized more often is a consequence of weakened immunity, not a reason. Step 4: Older people recovering quickly from illness does not relate to the risk of infection.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Description of emergency response actions. A Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is a document that provides information about the hazards of a chemical product, including emergency response procedures in case of accidents or exposure. This information is crucial for ensuring the safety of individuals handling the chemical. Incorrect choices: A: Costs of the chemical - SDS does not typically include information on the costs of the chemical as it focuses on safety and health hazards. B: Comparisons with other chemicals - SDS does not usually provide comparisons with other chemicals but focuses on the specific hazards and safety measures for the chemical in question. C: Names of other facilities using the chemical - SDS does not list names of other facilities but instead provides information on the hazards and proper handling of the chemical.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Certainly! The correct answer is A because during a suspected heart attack, it's crucial to keep the resident NPO (nothing by mouth) to avoid exacerbating the situation. Providing food or fluids can potentially worsen the condition by increasing the workload on the heart. Choices B and C are incorrect as covering with a heavy blanket or promoting standing can lead to overheating and increased strain on the heart. Choice D is also incorrect as leaving the resident unattended to call family delays necessary medical intervention.