An asthmatic patient achieves a psychomotor outcome when the nurse:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because providing an inhaler and teaching the patient how to use it to relieve symptoms directly addresses the psychomotor outcome of managing asthma symptoms effectively. Step 1: Providing the inhaler allows the patient to have a tangible tool to use during an asthma attack. Step 2: Teaching the patient how to use the inhaler ensures proper technique and empowers the patient to take control of their symptoms. This approach promotes active learning and skill development, aligning with psychomotor learning. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the psychomotor outcome of managing asthma symptoms through hands-on skill development. Choice A focuses on cognitive learning, while choice B focuses on emotional support. Choice D addresses a physical intervention during an attack but does not empower the patient to actively manage their symptoms.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Monitor the client for signs of restlessness. Restlessness is a common symptom of hyperthyroidism, so monitoring for this can help detect any worsening of the condition. Providing extra blankets and clothing (A) is not necessary as hyperthyroidism typically causes heat intolerance. Sweating and weight loss (C) are symptoms of hyperthyroidism itself, not side effects of treatment. Balancing activity and rest (D) is important, but monitoring for restlessness is more specific to the condition.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because placing the comatose client in a side-lying position with the head of the bed lowered helps prevent aspiration and allows oral secretions to drain out. This position also helps in preventing choking and ensures proper airway management. Choice A is incorrect because lemon glycerin can be harmful if aspirated and should not be applied without assessing the client's condition first. Choice B is incorrect because brushing teeth with the client lying supine can increase the risk of aspiration. Choice D is incorrect as hydrogen peroxide is not recommended for oral care in comatose clients due to its potential toxicity if ingested.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: A nosocomial infection. Nosocomial infections are acquired in a healthcare setting, such as hospitals. This is the correct term for infections that occur during medical care. A is incorrect as it refers to infections acquired outside of healthcare facilities. B is incorrect as iatrogenic infections are caused by medical treatment. D is incorrect as opportunistic infections are caused by pathogens that take advantage of weakened immune systems.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because avoiding all types of meat is crucial for an occult blood test as meat can interfere with the results. Choice B is incorrect because dark-colored foods do not impact the test. Choice C is incorrect as smoking does not affect the test. Choice D is irrelevant as aquamephyton is not related to the test.