ATI RN
Disaster Management and Emergency Preparedness Questions
Question 1 of 5
An all-hazards command center usually:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because an all-hazards command center is designed to facilitate planning meetings for coordinating response efforts during emergencies. This is essential for effective communication, decision-making, and resource allocation. Choice B is incorrect as providing a place for the commander to sleep is not the primary function of a command center. Choice C is incorrect as it is not typically operated by an emergency department triage nurse but rather by a team of emergency management professionals. Choice D is incomplete and does not provide any relevant information.
Question 2 of 5
The Joint Commission's (TJC's) emergency management accreditation standards call for hospitals to sustain disaster operations for at least ______ hours.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C (72 hours) because the Joint Commission's emergency management accreditation standards require hospitals to sustain disaster operations for an extended period to ensure continuity of care during emergencies. Hospitals need to be prepared to manage patients, supplies, and resources for at least 72 hours without external assistance. Choice A (24 hours) is too short a time frame and may not be sufficient for prolonged emergencies. Choice B (48 hours) is closer but still falls short of the recommended 72-hour benchmark. Choice D (96 hours) exceeds the minimum requirement set by TJC and is not necessary for most emergencies.
Question 3 of 5
A disaster is a sudden event that can cause great destruction and human suffering and often
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it directly addresses the definition of a disaster as a sudden event causing destruction and suffering. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses solely on cyber disasters. Choice C is incorrect as it limits the cause of a radiological disaster to weapons. Choice D is incorrect as it narrowly defines a biological disaster. Choice A is the only option that encompasses the broad definition of a disaster.
Question 4 of 5
What are the major roles of nursing leadership in disaster planning? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Providing clearly defined roles for staff nurses in a disaster situation. Nursing leadership plays a crucial role in disaster planning by clearly defining the roles and responsibilities of staff nurses. This ensures effective coordination, communication, and efficiency during a crisis. This helps in allocating resources, managing patient care, and maintaining a sense of order. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because nursing leadership should focus on organizing and guiding staff, rather than encouraging them to stay at home or managing community-level plans.
Question 5 of 5
Nursing leadership competencies in disaster planning and crisis management encompass which of the following domains? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because assessing the disaster scene is crucial in determining the scope of the crisis, identifying immediate needs, and planning effective response strategies. This competency ensures quick and accurate decision-making. Option B, technical skills, while important, are not specific to leadership competencies in disaster planning. Budget and resource allocation (C) and risk communication (D) are also vital aspects but fall under different domains of disaster management, not specifically related to leadership competencies in planning and crisis management.