ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
An adolescent has been diagnosed with Chlamydia infection. Which medication should the nurse expect to be prescribed for this condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chlamydia infection is commonly treated with antibiotics, such as azithromycin or doxycycline. Azithromycin is often preferred due to its convenience of a single oral dose. It is effective in treating Chlamydia infections in both adolescents and adults. Ceftriaxone, penicillin G benzathine, and acyclovir are used to treat different types of infections and are not appropriate choices for Chlamydia infection.
Question 2 of 5
Acute laryngotracheobronchitis is associated with which of the following radiological signs:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The steeple sign is a characteristic radiological feature of acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup). It results from subglottic airway narrowing, visible on anteroposterior neck X-rays as a tapering of the trachea.
Question 3 of 5
In infants, inferences about vision may be made by physical examination of the eye and assessment of
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Personal-social skills can provide clues about vision development.
Question 4 of 5
Feature suggestive of hyponatremic dehydration is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hyponatremic dehydration presents with marked skin turgor loss while the tongue remains moist, as fluid shifts from the extracellular to intracellular space.
Question 5 of 5
In Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), which organ is LEAST likely affected?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lymph nodes are less commonly involved compared to skin, ear, and bone.