ATI RN
Wongs Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11th Edition Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Although the etiology of hepatoblastoma is unknown, there are many associated risk factors for development of hepatoblastoma EXCEPT
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Hepatitis C infection is not a recognized risk factor for hepatoblastoma.
Question 2 of 5
The pediatric nurse prepares a patient, who is newly paralyzed, for discharge. The patient will require home care, ancillary therapies, complex medication regimens, and would benefit from a peer support group. To ensure adequate preparation for discharge and transition to home life, the nurse will:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Organizing a care conference ensures all aspects of the patient's care are addressed and coordinated effectively.
Question 3 of 5
Scoliosis That Greater 40 Degree Curvature Is Usually Treated By :
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When scoliosis progresses to a greater than 40-degree curvature, it is often treated with spinal fusion surgery. This surgical procedure involves fusing together the vertebrae in the curved part of the spine to correct the curvature. Spinal fusion surgery is typically recommended for severe cases of scoliosis to halt the progression of the curve and prevent further complications such as lung and heart problems. Other treatment options like exercise, bracing, and casting may be more suitable for milder cases or as a preventative measure in certain situations.
Question 4 of 5
The Andrews family has been taking good care of their youngest, Archie, who was diagnosed with asthma. Which of the following statements indicate a need for further home care teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: It is important to note that exercise should not be completely avoided for a child with asthma. Regular physical activity is beneficial for overall health and can help improve lung function in asthmatic individuals. Supervised and controlled exercise under the guidance of healthcare providers can be safe for children with asthma. Avoiding exercise altogether can lead to deconditioning and other health issues. It is important to educate the family on the proper management of asthma during exercise, such as using a rescue inhaler before engaging in physical activity. Therefore, this statement indicates a need for further home care teaching.
Question 5 of 5
What is the care priority for a newborn with bladder exstrophy and a malformed pelvis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Minimizing disturbances (clustering care) helps prevent infection and allows the infant to conserve energy before surgical repair.