ATI RN
Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Although the etiology of hepatoblastoma is unknown, there are many associated risk factors for development of hepatoblastoma EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hepatitis C infection is not a recognized risk factor for hepatoblastoma.
Question 2 of 5
Constellation of aniridia and hemihypertrophy is strongly associated with increased risk of which of the following tumors?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Aniridia and hemihypertrophy are features of WAGR syndrome, which increases the risk of Wilms tumor.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to care for a newborn receiving phototherapy. Which interventions are appropriate? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoid stimulation: Newborns receiving phototherapy are often jaundiced, and reducing stimulation helps to minimize stress and agitation, promoting better outcomes.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse Melanie is teaching an adult class about the different types of hepatitis. Which statement does not pertain to hepatitis A?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Statement A is incorrect because hepatitis A is not caused by an RNA virus of the enterovirus family. Instead, hepatitis A is caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), which belongs to the Picornaviridae family. Hepatitis A is primarily spread through the fecal-oral route, usually through the ingestion of contaminated food or water. Additionally, hepatitis A can be transmitted through close personal contact and sexual contact. While hepatitis A occurs worldwide, it is more prevalent in areas with poor sanitation and overcrowding.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the ff. does the nurse understand usually precedes rheumatic fever?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease that can develop as a complication of untreated or inadequately treated infections caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci. These bacterial infections are usually in the form of strep throat or scarlet fever. Rheumatic fever typically occurs 2-4 weeks after a streptococcal infection. The body's immune response to the streptococcal infection can lead to an autoimmune reaction, resulting in rheumatic fever. It is important to promptly diagnose and treat streptococcal infections to prevent the development of rheumatic fever.