ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Allergic shiners represent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allergic shiners are dark circles under the eyes caused by venous congestion due to chronic nasal obstruction, a hallmark sign of allergic rhinitis.
Question 2 of 5
One of the following is not among causes of normocytic normochromic anemia:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia typically presents as microcytic hypochromic anemia due to reduced hemoglobin production. Normocytic normochromic anemia is seen in conditions like aplastic anemia and hemorrhagic anemia.
Question 3 of 5
The most common causative organism of afebrile pneumonia of infancy is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chlamydia trachomatis is a frequent cause of afebrile pneumonia in infants, typically acquired during birth.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is the most common cause of early-onset neonatal sepsis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is the leading cause of early-onset neonatal sepsis, typically acquired during birth from colonized maternal genital tracts. Prevention includes maternal intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis.
Question 5 of 5
Allergic shiners represent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allergic shiners are dark circles under the eyes caused by venous congestion due to chronic nasal obstruction, a hallmark sign of allergic rhinitis.