ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Allergic shiners represent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Allergic shiners are dark circles under the eyes caused by venous congestion due to chronic nasal obstruction, a hallmark sign of allergic rhinitis.
Question 2 of 5
One of the following is not among causes of normocytic normochromic anemia:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia typically presents as microcytic hypochromic anemia due to reduced hemoglobin production. Normocytic normochromic anemia is seen in conditions like aplastic anemia and hemorrhagic anemia.
Question 3 of 5
The most likely diagnosis for the condition described in Question 3 is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The symptoms described (urticaria, difficulty swallowing, hoarse voice, hypotension) are classic signs of anaphylaxis.
Question 4 of 5
Raynaud phenomenon (RP) associated with rheumatic disease (RD) is usually consistent with RD rather than RP. The feature that is MOST likely consistent with RD rather than RP is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Periungual tissue necrosis is a significant indicator of underlying connective tissue disease.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a feature of early (compensated) shock?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tachycardia is the earliest sign of compensated shock as the body attempts to maintain perfusion.