All the following are parasomniac disorders EXCEPT

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RN Pediatric Nursing 2023 ATI Questions

Question 1 of 5

All the following are parasomniac disorders EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nightmares are distinct from parasomnias, which involve partial arousals from deep sleep.

Question 2 of 5

Oral medications are often used as an early treatment for generalized spasticity. Which of the following works at the level of skeletal muscle to block calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dantrolene sodium directly acts on skeletal muscles by inhibiting calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, thereby reducing muscle contraction and spasticity.

Question 3 of 5

Which food should be avoided by a child with acute glomerulonephritis to prevent hyperkalemia, as recommended by the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Bananas are rich in potassium, which can contribute to hyperkalemia in individuals with acute glomerulonephritis. It is essential to limit potassium intake to prevent further complications associated with high potassium levels in the blood.

Question 4 of 5

A 16-year-old mother complaining she feels unhappy living with her husband and his family. The most appropriate action is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is a screening tool for postnatal depression which might address her unhappiness.

Question 5 of 5

Malignant hyperthermia is a life-threatening condition triggered by certain anesthetic agents. Which of the following is NOT a sign of malignant hyperthermia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Malignant hyperthermia typically presents with rapid onset fever, hypercarbia, and muscle rigidity, but ventricular fibrillation is not a common feature.

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