All the following are common cutaneous manifestations of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) EXCEPT

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Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

All the following are common cutaneous manifestations of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Facial erythema sparing the nasolabial folds is not a typical feature of JDM.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of chronic hyperparathyroidism admits to being noncompliant. Based on initial assessment findings, the nurse formulates the nursing diagnosis of Risk for injury. To complete the nursing diagnosis statement for this client, which "related-to" phrase should the nurse add?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chronic hyperparathyroidism can lead to excessive bone demineralization due to increased levels of parathyroid hormone. This can weaken the bones and increase the risk for pathologic fractures. Therefore, the most appropriate "related-to" phrase to add to the nursing diagnosis of Risk for injury for a client with chronic hyperparathyroidism would be bone demineralization resulting in pathologic fractures. This accurately reflects the potential risk for injury associated with the client's condition.

Question 3 of 5

The following are the major clinical features of atopic dermatitis (AD) EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Atopic dermatitis typically presents with flexural eczema rather than extensor eczema in adolescents.

Question 4 of 5

In severe form of Tetralogy of Fallot, all are true Except:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Severe TOF typically presents with cyanosis, clubbing, right ventricular hypertrophy, and a systolic murmur. Cardiomegaly is not a common feature as the right ventricle is hypertrophied but not dilated.

Question 5 of 5

One of the following causes normal anion gap metabolic acidosis:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Renal tubular acidosis leads to normal anion gap metabolic acidosis due to impaired bicarbonate handling.

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