All of the following drugs demonstrate a fungicidal effect, EXCEPT:

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NCLEX questions on chemotherapy drugs Questions

Question 1 of 5

All of the following drugs demonstrate a fungicidal effect, EXCEPT:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Terbinafine, amphotericin B, and ketoconazole are fungicidal, killing fungi. Miconazole is typically fungistatic, inhibiting growth rather than killing, though it can be fungicidal at high doses.

Question 2 of 5

The drug, inhibiting uncoating of the viral RNA:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rimantadine inhibits the M2 ion channel of influenza A, preventing uncoating of viral RNA, thus blocking viral replication.

Question 3 of 5

The drug used for influenza A prevention is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rimantadine prevents influenza A by inhibiting the M2 ion channel, blocking viral uncoating, making it effective for prophylaxis.

Question 4 of 5

Stimulation of H-receptors can produce the following effects, choose the false one:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Histamine H1 receptor stimulation causes bronchoconstriction (not dilatation), vasodilation of small vessels, and sensory nerve irritation. H2 receptors mediate gastric secretion.

Question 5 of 5

Fexofenadine is a metabolite of:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fexofenadine is an active metabolite of terfenadine, a second-generation antihistamine, designed to reduce cardiac side effects like arrhythmias.

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