All of the following are actions of IL-1 EXCEPT

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Pediatric Immunization NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

All of the following are actions of IL-1 EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: IL-1 increases vascular permeability to aid WBC migration, not decreases it.

Question 2 of 5

Which one of the following leukocytes is considered a 'granulocyte'?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neutrophils are granulocytes, characterized by multi-lobed nuclei and granules.

Question 3 of 5

Macrophages recognize microorganisms through the Interaction of their substances with what receptor?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Macrophages use pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to detect microbial PAMPs.

Question 4 of 5

The classical and alternative pathways meet at complement component:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Both pathways converge at C3, where C3b amplifies complement activation.

Question 5 of 5

A 66-year-old man with advanced pancreatic cancer develops cachexia (loss of mass) Which cytokine is primarily responsible for the cachexia seen in certain patients with cancer or debilitating infections?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: TNF-α drives cachexia by promoting muscle wasting and metabolic changes in cancer.

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