ATI RN
Adult Health Med Surg Nursing Test Banks Questions
Question 1 of 5
After tracheostomy procedure, the nurse documents important observation made during the procedure such us _________.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It is essential for the nurse to document important observations made during a tracheostomy procedure, and this includes the amount, color, and consistency of sputum as well as the appearance of the incision. Monitoring these factors helps assess the patient's respiratory status, risk of infection, and wound healing progress. Ensuring detailed documentation in this area allows for timely intervention if there are any concerning changes observed post-procedure. Observations such as the response of the patient, vital signs during the procedure, and patient behavior are also important but may be documented separately from the specific details related to sputum, incision appearance, and wound care.
Question 2 of 5
After formulating and delimiting the research problem, which following will be a PRIORITY action of Gloria?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: After formulating and delimiting the research problem, the priority action would be to plan the research design of the study. This is crucial because the research design will outline the specific methods and procedures that Gloria will use to investigate the research problem and answer the research questions. Planning the research design involves determining the overall structure of the study, selecting the appropriate research methods, and outlining how data will be collected and analyzed. This step is essential for ensuring that the study is well-organized, rigorous, and will yield reliable results. Developing a solid research design early on will set a strong foundation for the rest of the research process.
Question 3 of 5
What drug should the nurse prepare for administration to reverse all signs of toxicity?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Naloxone, also known by the brand name Narcan, is used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose. Opioids can cause respiratory depression, sedation, and other signs of toxicity. Administering naloxone can quickly reverse these effects, restoring the patient's breathing and consciousness. This makes it the appropriate choice for reversing all signs of toxicity related to opioids. Digibind (Digoxin) is used to reverse toxicity from digoxin specifically. Atropine sulfate is used for bradycardia. Diazepam (Valium) is a benzodiazepine used for anxiety, seizures, and muscle relaxation, not for reversing toxicity.
Question 4 of 5
Given her problems of hyper vigilance and worry that something terrible will happen to her child, nursing interventions should be aimed at addressing her needs for _______.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be aimed at addressing the mother's needs for psychological security. Hyper vigilance and excessive worry about her child's safety indicate a lack of security in her mind. By providing support, reassurance, and education, nurses can help the mother feel more secure in her role as a parent and reduce her feelings of anxiety and distress. Establishing trust and building a therapeutic relationship can also contribute to enhancing the mother's psychological security and well-being.
Question 5 of 5
After five days of hospitalization, the physician said Mr. Steeve can be discharged. He ordered medications to be taken at home. The client is still weak and symptomatic, which of the following rights could be violated in this case? Right to _______.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The right to refuse treatment is a fundamental patient right. In this case, the physician ordering medications for the client to take at home without the client's input or agreement could possibly violate the client's right to refuse treatment. It is important for patients to have the autonomy to make decisions regarding their own treatment, especially when they are still weak and symptomatic. Patients should have the opportunity to discuss their treatment plan with their healthcare provider and express any concerns or preferences they may have.