ATI RN
Nursing Care of Children Final ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
After the family, which has the greatest influence on providing continuity between generations?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Schools play a significant role in providing continuity between generations by imparting cultural values, social norms, and knowledge to children.
Question 2 of 5
Children are taught the values of their culture through observation and feedback relative to their own behavior. In teaching a class on cultural competence, the nurse should be aware that which factor may be culturally determined?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Status, or the social standing within a culture, is often culturally determined and plays a significant role in shaping behaviors and expectations.
Question 3 of 5
Parents of a preschool child ask the nurse, "Should we set rules for our child as part of a discipline plan?" Which is an accurate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clear and reasonable rules provide structure and help children understand expectations, promoting consistent behavior and discipline.
Question 4 of 5
Why are neonates predisposed to problems with thermoregulation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Newborns have a large surface area relative to their body weight, making them more susceptible to heat loss and requiring careful thermoregulation. Choice A is incorrect because renal function is not directly related to thermoregulation. Choice B is incorrect because a flexed posture actually helps reduce heat loss by minimizing the surface area exposed to the environment. Choice D is incorrect because neonates have limited subcutaneous fat, which contributes to their susceptibility to heat loss.
Question 5 of 5
A child has a planned hospitalization in a few weeks, and the client and family appear very stressed. Which nursing action will minimize their stress?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct nursing action to minimize the stress of the child and family is giving a tour of the hospital unit or surgical area. Familiarizing them with the hospital environment can help reduce their anxiety by allowing them to see where the child will be staying and the surroundings. Choices A, B, and C do not directly address the need to reduce stress by providing a tangible way to alleviate anxiety through exposure to the hospital setting.
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