After teaching the parents of a child diagnosed with ADHD about the disorder and its treatment, the nurse determines that the teaching has been effective when the parents state which of the following?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates understanding and acceptance of the child's condition, emphasizing that the child is not inherently bad. This statement shows empathy, understanding, and willingness to support the child. Choice B is incorrect because it focuses on a potential negative outcome rather than addressing the immediate needs of the child with ADHD. Choice C is incorrect because stopping medication abruptly can have negative consequences on symptom management and may not accurately assess the medication's effectiveness. Choice D is incorrect because consistency and firm boundaries are essential for children with ADHD, and allowing occasional violations of limits may not be conducive to the child's development and symptom management.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Tell me about your siblings." This question is relevant because understanding family dynamics can provide insight into potential triggers for the client's behavior. Siblings can influence the client's social interactions and emotional support. Explanation of why other choices are incorrect: B: "Tell me what kind of music you like" is not directly relevant to assessing suicidal ideation in a client with conduct disorder. C: "Tell me how often do you drink alcohol" is important in some assessments, but not the priority in this scenario where suicidal threat is the main concern. D: "Tell me about your school schedule" is less critical than understanding family dynamics in assessing the client's suicidal threat.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the patient's behavior of searching for child pornography indicates a high risk for acting on harmful impulses. This behavior is illegal and harmful to children, suggesting severe mental health issues. Choice B may indicate relationship problems but not immediate risk of harm. Choice C involves inappropriate behavior but not necessarily self-harm. Choice D indicates concerning thoughts but not immediate risk of harm to oneself. Suicidal risk is highest when an individual shows dangerous behaviors or intentions, such as in choice A.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Medical-surgical nursing skills. Evidence collection in caring for injured victims requires knowledge of assessing and treating physical injuries, which falls under the domain of medical-surgical nursing. Legal aspects (A) are important for documentation but not direct care. Testifying in court (B) and collaborating with law practitioners (C) are not essential for providing immediate care to the victim. Therefore, D is the most relevant choice.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: client-centered care. Building trust is an essential component of client-centered care, where the nurse respects the patient's values, preferences, and needs. Trust is crucial for effective communication and collaboration in healthcare. Nursing assessment (A) focuses on gathering patient data, client teaching (B) involves educating patients, and quality improvement (D) pertains to enhancing healthcare processes. However, building trust aligns most closely with client-centered care as it emphasizes the patient's perspective and fosters a therapeutic relationship.