ATI RN
Basic Care of Dying Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
After a total hip replacement, the hip cannot be bent or flexed more than ______ degrees.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C (90 degrees) because excessive bending or flexion of the hip joint post total hip replacement can lead to dislocation. Keeping the hip flexion limited to 90 degrees helps prevent this complication while allowing for functional movements. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they exceed the safe range of hip flexion post-surgery, increasing the risk of dislocation and compromising the success of the procedure.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements is true of HIV or AIDS?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Having unprotected sex puts a person at a high risk for HIV/AIDS. This statement is true because HIV is primarily transmitted through unprotected sexual contact. It is important to practice safe sex to prevent the transmission of HIV. Choice A is incorrect because there is currently no cure for AIDS, only treatments to manage the virus. Choice C is incorrect as Standard Precautions should always be practiced to prevent the spread of infections, including with individuals who have AIDS. Choice D is incorrect as it is illegal to discriminate against an individual with HIV/AIDS in the workplace.
Question 3 of 5
Symptoms of respiratory distress include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gurgling. Symptoms of respiratory distress often include gurgling sounds due to fluid accumulation in the airway. Decreased respiratory rate (B) is not typically seen in respiratory distress, as it usually involves rapid or labored breathing. Redness of the skin (C) may indicate other conditions but is not specific to respiratory distress. Apathy (D) is a non-specific symptom and is not typically associated with respiratory distress.
Question 4 of 5
One way to manage stress is to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Develop new hobbies. This option promotes stress management by providing a healthy outlet for relaxation and enjoyment, distracting the mind from stressors. It encourages self-care and personal growth. Decreasing exercise (A) can lead to increased stress due to lack of physical activity. Multi-tasking (B) can actually increase stress and decrease efficiency. Talking to residents and their families (D) may not directly address one's own stress management needs.
Question 5 of 5
What does the term neglect mean?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.