Adolescents often display fluctuations in mood along with undeveloped emotional regulation and poor tolerance for frustration. Emotional and behavioral control usually increases over the course of adolescence due to:- Nurselytic

Question 1 of 5

Adolescents often display fluctuations in mood along with undeveloped emotional regulation and poor tolerance for frustration. Emotional and behavioral control usually increases over the course of adolescence due to:

A. Limited executive function B. Cerebellum maturation C. Cerebral stasis and hormonal changes D. A slight reduction in brain volume

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: During adolescence, emotional and behavioral control typically improves as the cerebellum matures. The cerebellum plays a significant role in regulating emotions and behavior, contributing to the increased control seen in adolescents over time.

Question 2 of 5

The mental health team is determining treatment options for a male patient experiencing psychotic symptoms. Which question shouldn't the team answer to determine whether a community outpatient or inpatient setting is most appropriate?

A. Is the patient expressing suicidal thoughts? B. Does the patient have intact judgment and insight into his situation? C. Does the patient have experiences with either community or inpatient mental healthcare facilities? D. Does the patient require a therapeutic environment to support the management of psychotic symptoms?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Assessing suicidal thoughts, judgment, insight, and the need for a therapeutic environment are crucial factors in determining the appropriate treatment setting for a patient experiencing psychotic symptoms. Past experiences with mental healthcare facilities do not play a direct role in deciding between a community outpatient or inpatient setting.

Question 3 of 5

When attempting to determine a teenager's mental health resilience, what assessment question should the nurse ask that is not applicable?

A. How did you cope when your father deployed with the Army for a year in Iraq? B. Who did you go to for advice while your father was away for a year in Iraq? C. How do you feel about talking to a mental health counselor? D. Why would you think that is a better option than meeting with me?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Assessing a teenager's mental health resilience involves exploring coping mechanisms, support systems, and attitudes towards seeking help. Option D is not relevant to assessing resilience but rather focuses on the comparison between seeking advice from a counselor versus the nurse, which doesn't directly gauge the teenager's resilience.

Question 4 of 5

During cognitive-behavioral therapy, a 12-year-old patient reports to the nurse practitioner:

A. I was so mad I wanted to hit my mother. B. I thought that everyone at school hated me. That's not true. Most people like me and I have a friend named Todd. C. I forgot that you told me to breathe when I become angry. D. I scream as loud as I can when the train goes by the house.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In cognitive-behavioral therapy, recognizing and challenging negative thoughts is crucial for progress. Choice B demonstrates the patient's ability to identify and correct distorted thoughts, indicating positive advancement in therapy. This cognitive restructuring is a key component of cognitive-behavioral therapy, helping individuals develop healthier thinking patterns and coping strategies.

Question 5 of 5

Tomas is a 21-year-old male with a recent diagnosis of schizophrenia. Tomas's nurse recognizes that self-medicating with excessive alcohol is common in this disease and can co-occur along with:

A. Generally good health despite the mental illness. B. An aversion to drinking fluids. C. Anxiety and depression. D. The ability to express his needs.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Individuals with schizophrenia often turn to excessive alcohol consumption as a way to manage symptoms of anxiety and depression. This maladaptive coping mechanism can exacerbate the challenges associated with schizophrenia and may hinder effective treatment outcomes. Recognizing the presence of anxiety and depression alongside alcohol abuse is crucial for providing holistic care and support to individuals with schizophrenia.

Nurselytic

ATI RN

ATI RN

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