ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions
Question 1 of 5
Acute laryngotracheobronchitis is associated with which radiological sign?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The steeple sign is a characteristic radiologic feature of croup (acute laryngotracheobronchitis).
Question 2 of 5
One of the following is an aggravating factor for asthma
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gastroesophageal reflux can exacerbate asthma symptoms by triggering bronchoconstriction and airway inflammation.
Question 3 of 5
Of the following, the MOST appropriate initial therapy for a 12-year-old female adolescent with mild arthritis and a faint malar rash is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hydroxychloroquine is often used as first-line therapy for mild SLE.
Question 4 of 5
Gaucher disease occurs due to enzyme deficiency of:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gaucher disease is caused by a deficiency of glucocerebrosidase, leading to the accumulation of glucocerebroside in lysosomes of macrophages.
Question 5 of 5
A 5-year-old boy is brought by her mother complaining of frequent attacks of anger, sadness, and exaggerated startle response over the past weeks; the mother states he has prolonged periods of sitting alone as he doesn`t like to be with the others; he has been developed those symptoms immediately after experiencing a bad car accident with his father before weeks. Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acute PTSD occurs within one month of a traumatic event, fitting the timeline described.