ATI RN
Community and Public Health Nursing Evidence for Practice Questions
Question 1 of 5
According to the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's Culture of Health Action Framework, which action is a driver of change in making health a shared value?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because changing the mindset and expectations of a community is a fundamental driver of change in making health a shared value. By shifting attitudes and beliefs towards prioritizing health, individuals are more likely to engage in behaviors that promote well-being. This action addresses the underlying cultural norms and values that influence health outcomes. A: Increasing partnerships between hospitals may improve healthcare delivery but does not directly address changing the mindset of the community. B: Supporting working parents is important for overall well-being but does not specifically focus on changing community attitudes towards health. C: Providing access to routine dental and vision care is crucial for healthcare access, but it does not directly impact changing the community's mindset towards health.
Question 2 of 5
Which teaching strategy should the nurse use to enhance learning when teaching a community CPR program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Present materials from simple to complex. This teaching strategy is effective because it allows learners to build upon their existing knowledge gradually, making it easier for them to understand and retain information. By starting with simple concepts and moving towards more complex ones, the nurse can ensure that participants grasp the fundamentals before moving on to advanced topics. A: Using passive learning strategies is ineffective for teaching CPR, as hands-on practice and active participation are crucial for skill acquisition. C: Role-relationship is not directly related to enhancing learning in a CPR program and may not be as effective as presenting materials in a structured manner. D: Assuming learners have the same baseline knowledge can lead to confusion and gaps in understanding, as individuals may have varying levels of prior knowledge on the topic.
Question 3 of 5
Which action should the nurse take when developing a community health education program based on adult learning theory?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Assessing what the learners already know about the topic is essential in adult learning theory to tailor the program to their existing knowledge. This ensures relevance and engagement. Option B focuses on behavioral theories, not adult learning. Option C emphasizes technology, which may not align with all learners. Option D is important but not specific to adult learning theory.
Question 4 of 5
Which activity will the nurse perform during the evaluation step of a health intervention program whose objective is to teach community members about identifying and reducing cardiac risk factors?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: C is correct because in the evaluation step, the nurse assesses if learners can identify their cardiac risk factors, ensuring program effectiveness. A is incorrect as theory selection is done in planning. B is incorrect as assessing prior knowledge is done in the assessment phase. D is incorrect as strategy development is in the implementation phase.
Question 5 of 5
During a community assessment, the nurse identifies a need for safe after-school space for high school students to socialize, study, and play. Which basic human need does this nurse determine needs to be met?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Security. The need for safe after-school space aligns with the basic human need for security, which involves feeling safe and protected physically and emotionally. By providing a secure environment for high school students to socialize, study, and play, their overall well-being and sense of security are addressed. This helps in fostering a sense of safety and stability, which is essential for their development and growth. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B: Physiological needs pertain to basic survival needs like food, water, and shelter, which are not directly addressed by the need for safe after-school space. C: Esteem needs involve feelings of accomplishment and self-worth, which are not the primary focus in this scenario. D: Self-actualization is the highest level of human needs related to personal growth and fulfillment, which is not the immediate concern in providing a safe after-school space for high school students.