According to MyPlate what should half of the grains a person consumes be?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Whole. According to MyPlate, half of the grains a person consumes should be whole grains for better nutrition and health benefits. Whole grains contain all parts of the grain kernel, including the bran, germ, and endosperm, providing more fiber, vitamins, and minerals compared to refined grains. Choosing whole grains over refined grains can help lower the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes. Option A (White) and B (Refined) are incorrect as they do not offer the same nutritional benefits as whole grains. Option D (Flour) is too broad and does not specify whether it is whole grain flour or refined flour.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because changing wet or soiled linens or incontinence briefs immediately is a crucial guideline for managing urinary incontinence. By promptly changing soiled linens and briefs, the nursing assistant helps maintain the resident's skin integrity, prevents skin breakdown, and promotes comfort and hygiene. This action also reduces the risk of infections and eliminates odors, contributing to the resident's overall well-being. Choice A is incorrect because privacy and confidentiality are essential in managing incontinence, and sharing this information with roommates is inappropriate. Choice B is incorrect because involving residents' families in managing incontinence should be done with the resident's consent and in a supportive, sensitive manner. Choice D is incorrect because proper hydration is important for overall health, and restricting fluids can lead to dehydration and other health complications.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Reporting signs of infection. Nursing assistants are not licensed to prescribe medications (A) or drain fluids (C). Administering medications (D) is typically done by licensed nurses. Reporting signs of infection is crucial in eczema management to prevent complications. Nursing assistants play a key role in observing and reporting any changes in the patient's condition to the healthcare team for proper treatment.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Respiration. Respiration refers to the process of breathing in and out, involving the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs. Inspiration (A) specifically refers to the act of breathing in, while Expiration (C) refers to breathing out. Expansion (D) does not accurately describe the process of breathing and is therefore incorrect. In summary, Respiration encompasses both inspiration and expiration, making it the correct choice in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Keep dressings in place. Elastic bandages are used to secure and hold dressings in place over wounds, providing support and compression. This helps in promoting healing and preventing infections. Choice A is incorrect as elastic bandages are not used to treat reddened skin but rather to secure dressings. Choice C is incorrect as bandages do not cover cuts directly but are used to hold dressings in place over cuts. Choice D is incorrect as elastic bandages do not stop numbness and tingling, but rather provide support and compression.