According to Laura Ungar's article, 'The Deep Divide: State Borders Create Medicaid Haves And Have-Nots,' what is one main objective people, such as Patrick Ishmael of the Show-Me Institute, have against Medicaid expansion?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because opponents like Patrick Ishmael argue that Medicaid expansion will strain the state's budget. This is supported by the fact that states have to contribute a portion of the funding for expansion, which can be a significant financial burden. Ishmael and others believe that this strain on the state's budget outweighs the potential benefits of expanding Medicaid. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because the main concern highlighted in the article and by opponents like Ishmael is the financial impact on the state, not the federal government's funding, overall health outcomes, or the role of government in healthcare provision.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because all the statements are true according to the Peterson Foundation's article. A is correct as Medicaid program spending did increase due to the COVID-19 pandemic. B is correct as a significant portion of this increased spending was covered by the federal government. C is correct as the federal government did increase the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) for all states to help them cover the increased Medicaid costs. Therefore, all of the above statements are supported by the article, making D the correct choice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Medicaid helps Penny pay for long term care because it provides financial assistance for seniors with limited income and resources. Long term care includes services like nursing home care, home health care, and other medical services essential for seniors' well-being. Transportation to and from work is typically covered by other programs like Medicaid transportation services. Acupuncture is not typically covered by Medicaid unless it is part of a specific treatment plan approved by a healthcare provider. COBRA insurance is a continuation of employer-sponsored health insurance and is not directly related to Medicaid coverage for long term care.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D (All of the above) because Medicaid expansion has been shown to have positive effects on state budgets and economies, as it increases federal funding to states. It also reduces mortality associated with specific health conditions by providing access to healthcare for more individuals. Option A is incorrect as Medicaid expansion positively impacts state budgets, not just economies. Option B is incorrect as Medicaid expansion affects overall mortality rates, not just for specific health conditions. Option C is incorrect as it does not accurately reflect the comprehensive positive impacts of Medicaid expansion.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) 2021 report highlights multiple benefits of Medicaid Expansion. A: Improvement in payer mix is crucial for healthcare providers as Medicaid Expansion increases the number of insured patients, reducing reliance on uncompensated care. B: Medicaid Expansion leads to increased access to care for adults with mental health conditions, addressing a critical need in healthcare. C: The KFF report shows a significant decrease in all-cause mortality associated with Medicaid Expansion, emphasizing its positive impact on population health. Therefore, a state debating Medicaid Expansion would choose to adopt it for the combined benefits of improved payer mix, increased access to mental health care, and reduced mortality rates.