ATI RN
Concepts of Family Health Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
Access to mental health care services has been identified as a necessary component in an effective mental health care system. Which intervention demonstrates an attempt to meet the needs of an underserved group of Americans?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because establishing a mobile mental health clinic in a rural farming community directly addresses the issue of access to mental health care for an underserved group. This intervention ensures that individuals in remote areas have access to much-needed mental health services. In contrast, choices B, C, and D do not specifically target an underserved group. Choice B focuses on stress management for specific personnel, choice C targets eating disorders screenings in schools, and choice D educates parents on signs of depression but does not directly address access to mental health services for an underserved group. Therefore, choice A is the best option for meeting the needs of an underserved population.
Question 2 of 5
Which intervention is likely to have the greatest positive impact on a client who has a history of medication noncompliance?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because enrolling the client in an in-home psychiatric nursing service that provides medication by injection ensures medication adherence. This intervention eliminates the need for the client to remember to take oral medication, reducing the risk of noncompliance. Inpatient admission (A) may not address the root cause of noncompliance and can be restrictive. Outpatient daycare (C) may not directly address medication adherence. A compliance contract (D) may not address the practical challenges of medication administration. Overall, choice B directly addresses the issue of medication noncompliance by providing a practical solution.
Question 3 of 5
To minimize the risk of injury during an electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatment, the nurse:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct Answer: C Rationale: Inserting a bite-block into the client's mouth prior to the delivery of the electrical stimulus helps prevent the client from biting down on their tongue or injuring their teeth during the seizure. This is crucial for minimizing the risk of injury during ECT treatment. Incorrect Choices: A: Timing the seizure to not last more than 60 seconds is not directly related to minimizing the risk of injury during ECT treatment. B: Monitoring the client's EEG for changes in wave patterns is important for assessing the effectiveness of the treatment but does not directly minimize the risk of injury. D: Applying a cuff to the client's ankle for blood pressure monitoring is important for general monitoring but does not directly address the risk of injury during the seizure.
Question 4 of 5
A member of a group verbally lashes out at the nurse leading the discussion on assuming responsibility for behaviors. When the individual states, 'I was abused as a child by my father; you can't make me take responsibility for all the problems he created for me,' the nurse replies:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it acknowledges the individual's feelings of anger and provides a safe space for expression. By validating their emotions and offering support, the nurse can help the individual process their past trauma. Choice A focuses solely on the abuse timeline and may not address the immediate emotional need. Choice C avoids the issue and may not help the individual address their feelings constructively. Choice D acknowledges the unresolved issues but doesn't actively support the individual in expressing their emotions. In summary, choice B is the most appropriate as it validates the individual's feelings and offers a safe environment for emotional expression.
Question 5 of 5
An individual is being admitted for psychiatric treatment. The initial role of the nurse regarding this individual's psychopharmacologic therapy is to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Gathering data to create a baseline assessment is crucial to understanding the individual's medication history and current status. 2. This baseline assessment helps identify potential interactions, allergies, and previous responses to medications. 3. It allows the nurse to make informed decisions regarding the individual's psychopharmacologic therapy. 4. Assessing understanding (B) and evaluating effectiveness (C) are important but come after establishing the baseline assessment. 5. Building a therapeutic relationship (D) is essential but not the initial step in psychopharmacologic therapy.