Abduction is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Abduction refers to moving a body part away from the body's midline. The correct answer, D, aligns with this definition. Bending a body part backward (A) is hyperextension, not abduction. Another name for the hip (B) is incorrect as abduction is a movement type, not a body part. Similarly, another name for the leg (C) is irrelevant as it does not define abduction. Therefore, choice D is correct as it accurately describes the movement of abduction.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the sandwich generation refers to individuals who are simultaneously caring for their children and aging parents. This is a common scenario where individuals find themselves "sandwiched" between the responsibilities of raising their own children while also providing care for their elderly parents. Option B is incorrect because it pertains to a different role of developing menus for long-term care facilities. Option C is incorrect as it refers to providing care for neighbors and children, which is not specific to the sandwich generation. Option D is incorrect as it involves caring for children and pets, which is not the defining characteristic of the sandwich generation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Edema is the abnormal accumulation of fluid in body tissues, leading to swelling. The correct answer is B: Swelling. The term "edema" specifically refers to the swelling caused by fluid retention. Choice A, Breaking, is incorrect as it does not relate to fluid accumulation. Choice C, Shrinking, is incorrect as it is the opposite of swelling. Choice D, Sleeping, is also incorrect as it is not related to the medical term for swelling.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Spirituality refers to concerns of the spirit and the sacred, encompassing beliefs, practices, and values related to the inner self and higher power. 2. It is not limited to a defined group with identical beliefs (Option A) or a belief in spirits (Option C). 3. While spirituality may involve paranormal aspects for some, it is primarily about the non-material aspects of existence (Option D). 4. Hence, Option B is correct as it best captures the essence of spirituality as the pursuit of the sacred and spiritual growth.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a disoriented resident may struggle to accurately perceive the current season due to cognitive impairment. This could lead to confusion or incorrect identification. Choices A, C, and D involve more concrete and stable information that is less likely to be affected by disorientation. Residents may still recognize the linen company, administrator's car, and emergency cart locations even if disoriented.