A young adult on a limited income who is having back pain states, "I want to see a chiropractor, but I don't have any money. However, I do have health insurance." The most appropriate response that the nurse can provide is:

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Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing PDF Questions

Question 1 of 5

A young adult on a limited income who is having back pain states, "I want to see a chiropractor, but I don't have any money. However, I do have health insurance." The most appropriate response that the nurse can provide is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "most insurance companies will pay for chiropractic treatment." Chiropractic care is a recognized form of treatment by most health insurance providers. Many insurance plans cover chiropractic services for conditions such as back pain. This is because chiropractic care is considered a cost-effective and evidence-based treatment option for musculoskeletal issues. Choice B is incorrect because chiropractors are licensed healthcare professionals in all states and many insurance plans do cover their services. Choice C is incorrect as chiropractic medicine is a well-established form of complementary and alternative medicine that is recognized by insurance companies. Choice D is incorrect because while chiropractic medicine does have preventive aspects, it is still commonly covered by insurance for treatment of various conditions.

Question 2 of 5

A patient informs the nurse, "I burn a lavender-scented candle for an hour before bedtime to help me relax and sleep." The nurse realizes this patient is using:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: the mind-body intervention of aromatherapy. Aromatherapy uses essential oils like lavender to promote relaxation and improve sleep. The scent of lavender can have calming effects on the mind and body, aiding in relaxation before bedtime. Qi gong (B) is a form of energy healing, Alexander technique (C) involves posture and movement, and conventional medicine (D) focuses on pharmaceutical or surgical interventions, none of which are directly related to using a lavender-scented candle for relaxation and sleep.

Question 3 of 5

A patient who is pregnant has used the herb feverfew for a history of migraine headaches. The nurse should provide teaching related to a risk for:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: uterine contractions resulting in possible miscarriage. Feverfew is known to stimulate uterine contractions, which can potentially lead to miscarriage in pregnant women. This risk is especially concerning during the first trimester when the uterus is more sensitive to such stimulants. Uterine contractions can increase the risk of premature labor and miscarriage. Reduced fetal growth (choice B), insomnia (choice C), and tiredness the following day (choice D) are not directly associated with feverfew use during pregnancy. It is crucial for the nurse to educate the patient about the potential risk of uterine contractions and advise against the use of feverfew during pregnancy to ensure the safety of both the mother and the fetus.

Question 4 of 5

A patient who is interested in herbal medicine attends a seminar to learn more about complementary alternative medicine (CAM). The patient learns that a common belief related to all CAMs includes that: (select all that apply)

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: 1. Many different CAMs focus on specific body parts and the mind: This statement aligns with the holistic approach of CAM, which emphasizes treating the whole person, including physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual aspects. 2. CAMs are not limited to interventions for diseased body parts; they often aim to promote overall well-being and address underlying causes. 3. Individualized treatment is a common principle in CAM, but it is not the defining belief shared by all CAM practices. 4. The body's ability to repair itself is a fundamental concept in CAM, and natural remedies are often used to support and enhance this innate healing process. Summary: Choice A is incorrect because it contradicts the fundamental belief in the body's self-healing abilities in CAM. Choice C is incorrect because CAM often focuses on promoting health and preventing disease rather than just intervening in diseased body parts. Choice D is also incorrect as individualized treatment is not a universal belief among all

Question 5 of 5

Which patient's decision-making capacity should be a concern for the palliative care nurse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a patient with moderate Alzheimer's disease may have impaired decision-making capacity due to cognitive decline. Patients with Alzheimer's may struggle to understand, remember, and evaluate information needed to make informed decisions. Choice A shows the patient's curiosity, not necessarily a lack of capacity. Choice C indicates family involvement but does not directly address the patient's capacity. Choice D reflects anxiety about decision-making, not necessarily incapacity.

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